Sebaceous gland called lipoma in medical language; It refers to slowly growing fat masses located between the skin and the underlying muscle layer. There are many reasons for the formation of sebaceous glands that spoil the appearance.

The sebaceous glands are round or oval. These sebaceous glands are mostly harmless formations. Since they grow slowly, they are not noticed until they reach a certain size. According to studies, it is seen in one out of every 1000 people. It usually occurs between the ages of 40-60 and women have more sebaceous glands than men.

These glands, which can also be defined as a simple form of tumor, are generally benign and do not cause any health problems other than disturbing people in terms of appearance. Although sebaceous glands can be seen all over the body, they are most commonly seen on the face, shoulders, scalp, genital area, neck and back.

What Causes Sebaceous Gland?

The exact cause of the sebaceous gland has not yet been determined. However, it is thought that sebaceous glands may occur as a result of genetic factors or physical trauma. Sebaceous glands may rarely be associated with diseases such as multiple hereditary lipomatosis, Gardner's syndrome, Dercum's disease, Madelung's disease.

The main causes of sebaceous gland formation are;

• Genetic predisposition
• Skin effect
• High cholesterol and triglyceride levels
• Metabolic diseases
• Unhealthy eating
• Advanced age
• Insulin resistance and diabetes
• Liver diseases
• Obesity

Does the Sebaceous Gland Explode?

Sebaceous glands are not in a structure to burst. This erroneous information is due to the confusion between the sebaceous gland and the cyst. Cysts may burst, but this does not occur in the sebaceous glands.

Is Squeezing the Sebaceous Gland Uncomfortable?

Squeezing the sebaceous gland; It can cause serious problems because its structure does not look like a pimple and is not open-ended. For example, in cases where the sebaceous gland is compressed, since the adipose tissue cannot find a channel to go out, the capsule inside bursts and spreads to other areas. This increases the risk of infection. For this reason, sebaceous glands should not be squeezed and should be surgically removed under the control of a specialist doctor.

How is the Sebaceous Gland Treated?

The glands need to be removed with the help of a simple surgical operation, also known as removal of the sebaceous glands. This operation is performed under local anesthesia and is usually completed in less than half an hour. It does not require hospitalization, patients can be discharged on the same day and return to their daily lives the next day.

In cases where it does not cause any discomfort in terms of aesthetic appearance or health, it may not be necessary to remove the sebaceous glands.

Can Sebaceous Gland Formation Be Prevented?

There is no way to prevent the formation of sebaceous glands. If you have sebaceous glands in your family, you are more likely to have sebaceous glands than people who do not have sebaceous glands in their family.